CHESS PRACTICE

- YIFAN HOU SPECIAL PAGE -
- Updated: October 2006 -



No10  :  HOU Yifan    (CHN)

Born:   1994

Rating :   2481   (-7)   (Oct. 2006, 19 games)

   «Copyright © - ChessBase News -
Hou, Yifan a great Chinese talent»


This very young girl is the new Chinese Chess talent!
We choose, as an illustration of the Yifan's style, a game played by Yifan Hou during the Chinese Chess Championships 2006, in Wuxi, CHN. This game puts forward many examples of C67-Totally Pure Openings (i.e. Positions) (TPOP:) (see at this subject the "New Chess Theory" Lecture:      NCT V - "Opening new understanding"). In addition, this interesting game incorporates a short but significant Opening Speculative Phase (OPSP:) (see in the "New Chess Theory" Lecture:      NCT IV - "Unfolding of a game" ).

   «Yifan Hou ©-WomenChess.com/
"I want to win Judit Polgar" (laughing)»

     Yifan Hou ©-WomenChess.com/ 
    'I want to win Judit Polgar' (laughing)  


Hou, Mihail (2298) - Ruan, Lufei (2370)
- (C67) Spanish Game, Berlin Defense,
Berlin Wall J. Rogers Line, 1-0,
Chinese Chess Championships 2006, Wuxi (CHN) -


     1.e4    e5
     2.Nf3    Nc6
     3.Bf5 Ruy Lopez   Nf6        Berlin Def.
     4.0-0 Carl Mayet   Nxe4     Open Var.


According to usual Chess databases: the Berlin Defense 3...Nf6 is introduced in the game Von Heydebrand und der L, Tassilo - Salpius, 1-0 (C61), Berlin, 1836 and 4.0-0 was played for the fist time in the game Mayet, Carl - Harrwitz, Daniel, 0-1 (C65) Berlin m, 1847. Regarding the Open Variation 4...Nxe4, this move is due to Bernhard Horwitz, in the game Bird, Henry Edward - Horwitz, Bernhard 1-0 (C67) London m2, 1851.

     5.d4 Usual   Nd6      Minchin
     6.Bxc6    dxc6
     7.dxe5    Nf5      (Ne4!?)


The old move 7...Ne4!? (MacDonnell, George Alcock - Minchin, James Innes ½-½ (C67-Totally Pure Opening) BCA-01 Challenge Cup+ 1886), was rehabilitated in 1980-82 by Antonio Rosimo and Arthur Bernard Bisguier; this choice is always practised nowadays. But the main answer, also an old move but routinely used today, is 7...Nf5 (Shallopp, Emil - Riemann, Fritz 0-1 (C67-Totally Pure Opening) Berlin m, 1880).

DIAG 1 :


     8.Qxd8+ (8.Qe2!?)   Kxd8    Forced
     9.Nc3 (9.Rd1+)   ...


Is not very convincing: 8.Qe2!? Nd4! 9.Nxd4 Qxd4 10.Rd1 Bg4! 11.Rxd4 Bxe2 12.Nc3 Bh5 = (Rendi, Eva (2187) - Olarasu, Gabriela (2353) ½-½ (C67-Totally Pure Opening) ROM-chT Tusnad, 2005). Now, after 8...Kxd8, correct is the alternative: 9.Rd1+ Ke8 10.Nc3 h6 +/= (Vogt, Lothar (2484) - Sargissian, Gabriel (2611) 0-1 (C67-Totally Pure Opening) Mainz Ordix op rapid, 2005). By the way, let us notice that nowadays have his King uncastled, after Queens exchange, is not considered any more, by grandmasters, as a disadvantage.

DIAG 2 :


The 17 first half-moves constitute the Opening Theoretical Phase(OPTP:) and the following 3 half-moves constitute precisely the Opening Speculative Phase (OPSP:) (see in the "New Chess Theory" Lecture:      NCT IV - "Unfolding of a game" ):

     9...    Bd7!?     (Ke8)
     10.h3 (10.Rd1)   Kc8!?       (h6)


The main line is: 9...Ke8 10.h3 a5! (Rustem Dautov, 1986) 11.Rd1 +/= (Comp Fritz 5 - Anand, Viswanathan (2770) 0-1 (C67-Totally Pure Opening) Chess Classics Duell rapid, 1998), but many other 11th White move are more or less regularly played like: 11.Bf4, 11.Ne2, 11.g4, 11.b3, 11.a4, 11.Re1, 11.a3, 11. Ne4, 11.Bd2.

Another classical continuation is: 9...h6 (10.Bd2 Be6 11.Ne2 c5 12.Bc3 = Tarrasch, Siegbert - Lasker, Emanuel 1-0 (C67-TPO), Hastings, 1895) 10.h3 Ke8 11.a3 Ne7 +/= (Milos, Gilberto (2820) - Galego, Luis (2522) 1-0 (C67-TPO) Sao Paulo 4th, 2005).

   «Yifan Hou ©-WomenChess.com/
"I want ... buy a house in Paris.
It is my favorite place in Europe"»

     Yifan Hou ©-WomenChess.com/
    'I want ... buy a house in Paris.
    It is my favorite place in Europe' />


DIAG 3 :


     11.b3!? (11.Rd1)   b6          (a5)
     12.Bb2 Thematic   a5!?N    Novelty


Is also played 11.Rd1, since the game: 11.Rd1 b6 12.b3 a5 13.a4 Be7 14.Bb2 h5 +/= (McShane, Luke J (2592) - Ivanchuk, Vassily (2704) ½-½ (C67-TPO) Sigeman & Co 11th, 2003). Now, 12...a5!? is indeed a novelty, but not really a theoretical one, because this move is thematic and very often used in such a position.

DIAG 4 :


     13.g4! Initiative   Ne7    (Nh6?!)
     14.Ng5! Initiative   Be8    (h6?)
     15.f4! +/= (15.e6!?)   ...   


With three last White moves, Yifan finds an original way for seizing initiative; in the same time we enter directly in the Deep Middle Game (DEMG:) (see in the "New Chess Theory" Lecture:      NCT IV - "Unfolding of a game" ). Is equally strong: 15.e6!? f6 16.Nge4! h5 17.g5! +/=. The interest of this game comes also from what Black's play, although defensive, seems rather correct:

DIAG 5 :


We wish to verify how White initiative is connected with an effective "spatial domination" (see in the "New Chess Theory" Lecture:      NCT VII - "Control and Domination I" and      NCT VIII - "Control and Domination II" ).  The cartography of this position (DIAG 5) is the following:


In this conditions we have the numerical values:

| W | = 30
| B | = 25
| Y | = 5
| R | = 4


From this values we immediately deduce the "Radiation rates":

  WRR  =   100  x   30 / (64  -  9)   %   =  55   %
  BRR   =   100  x   25 / (64  -  9)   %   =  45   %


Thus, White domination is significative!

     15...    h5!?     Counterplay
     16.Kg2!  +/=   Kb7?!    (hxg4)
     17.Rad1  (17.f5!?)  a4!?      Counterplay


All this game is played at a rather high level... Effectively, we may indicate the following features:

  • Both camps own a Pawn structure without significant weakness.
  • Black organizes a globally correct defense and begins to develop a counterplay on the wings.
  • In this context, White however menages to maintain his inititive and to create threats.


  • DIAG 6 :



       «Yifan Hou (CHN) ©- ChessBase.com/
    Hou Yifan vs Anna Zatonskih »

     Yifan Hou (CHN) ©- ChessBase.com/ 
       Hou Yifan vs Anna Zatonskih


         18.Kg3!? (18.e6!?)   axb3  (hxg4)
         19.axb3    Ng6!?  (c5!?)
         20.Ra1 (20.e6!?)   Rxa1!  (hxg4?!)


    This long Deep Middle Game is passably complicated and it is not easy for both camps to find better moves. Is not clear: 18.e6!? f6 19.Nf3 f5! 20.Nxa4 fxg4 21.hxg4 hxg4 22.Ne5 c5! =/unclear. After 18.Kg3, Black does not find a better defense with: 18...hxg4 19.hxg4 Nd5 20.Nxd5 cxd5 21.Rxd5 axb3 22.axb3 Ra2 23.Rb1! Be7 24.Rd2! +/-. In addition, it is not obvious that 19...c5!? is better than the move chosen by Ruan Lufei: 19...c5!? 20.Rf2 Nc6 21.Nce4 hxg4 22.hxg4 Na5 23.e6! f6 24.Nxf6! gxf6 25.Bxf6 Rg8 26.Re2! +/- leads to a significant White advantage.

    Finally, it is possible that 20.e6!? is stronger than Yifan Hou's choice, but again all is not limpid: 20.e6!? f6 21.Nge4! (21.Nf7?) hxg4! 22.hxg4 f5! 23.Nf2 Bd6 24.Ne2 Ne7 (Ra2!?) 25.g5! (25.Bxg7?!) Rh5 26.Nh3! +/-.

         21.Bxa1 (21.Rxa1!?)   Be7      (hxg4)
         22.Nce4!  Accurate  Nf8?!    (c5!?)
         23.f5!  Accurate  ...  


    DIAG 7 :


    It is not surprising at all that we find here again an impressive White "Radiation rate"; once more let us establish the cartography of this position (DIAG 7):


    In this conditions we have the numerical values:

    | W | = 32
    | B | = 26
    | Y | = 3
    | R | = 3


    Of this values we immediately deduce the "Radiation rates":

      WRR  =   100  x   32 / (64  -  6)   %   =  55   %
      BRR   =   100  x   26 / (64  -  6)   %   =  45   %


    In accurate value (not an estimation at the unit), White result is even a little better as the previous one, but it doesn't matter!

         23...    Nh7     Logical
         24.Nxh7 The best   Rxh7  (h4+?)
         25.g5! Threat    h4+     (c5!?)
         26.Kh2?! (25.Kf4! +-)   c5!
         27.f6 (26.e6)   gxf6    Only choice
         28.gxf6 +/-   Bf8      (Bd8? +-)
         29.Rg1 Accurate   Bh6!


    What a pity! Yifan, near the end of this fascinating game, misses the right continuation: 26.Kf4! Bd7 (Kc8 +-) 27.Rg1 Rh5 28.e6 fxe6 29.Bxg7 exf5 30.Nf6 Bxf6 31.gxf6 +- and White wins without any problem. At all events, White preserves a real advantage, but Black defends himself rather well and the battle remains rough.

       «Yifan Hou (CHN) ©- Emily's Chess Blog
    Xu Yuhua vs Hou Yifan (Hou is only 12!)»

        Yifan Hou (CHN) ©- Emily's Chess Blog
    Xu Yuhua vs Hou Yifan (Hou is only 12!)  


    DIAG 8 :


    All this endgame is interesting to follow and reveals the good technique of both players; and particularly of Yifan!

         30.Rg4! +/- (30.Ng5?!)   Be3     (Bc1!?)
         31.Rg7! (31.e6!?)   Rh8     Only choice
         32.e6! The best    Rf8?    (Bc6 +/-)
         33.Be5! (33.e7!)   Kc8      (Kc6)
         34.Kg2 (34.Rh7!?)   fxe6    (Bd4!?)
         35.Rxc7+! The best   Kd8      Forced
         36.Rb7! The best   c4        (Bd4 +-)


       «Yifan Hou ©- Women's World Chess Championship
    2006 - "The rising star on the chess sky
    Hou Yifan is a real discovery..."»

    Yifan Hou ©- Women's World Chess Championship
       2006 - 'The rising star on the chess sky
           Hou Yifan is a real discovery...'


    DIAG 9 :


    Instead of 32...Rf8? the most accurate defense is: 32...Bc6! 33.exf7 Bf4+ 34.Kg1 Rf8 35.Nf2 Bd7 +/- and is not easy for White to find a good way towards the victory. Now, the game is finished... Well done Yifan!

         37.bxc4! (37.Kf3!?)   Bc5      (Bc6?)
         38.Rb8+! (38.Kf1!?)   Kd7      Forced
         39.Ng5!? (39.Ra8!)   Bd6      (Kc6?)
         40.Bxd6 (40.Rb7+)   Kxd6    Only choice
         41.Kh2! (41.Rd8+!?)   Kc7?     (Ke5)
        42.Rxe8! Best choice   Rxe8     (Rxf6)
         43.f7! +-    1-0    


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